A building permit is government authorization required before construction or significant renovation, confirming work meets codes and zoning rules.

A variance is a formal exception from zoning requirements granted by a local zoning board, allowing deviation from rules such as setbacks or height limits.

Zoning is the local regulatory framework controlling how land and buildings in defined areas may be used, central to CRE development and investment.

Square feet is the standard U.S. unit for measuring commercial space, used to price leases and compare properties, with usable and rentable distinctions.

Adjoining properties share a common boundary, making them physically touching, which matters for easements, access, and land assemblage.

Contiguous describes spaces or parcels that directly adjoin one another, often combined to accommodate a larger tenant.

Situs is the legal location of a property, which determines the jurisdiction governing its taxation, legal proceedings, and regulatory compliance.